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What Is a PIN Code and How Does It Work in India?

by October 08, 2025 0
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Have you ever thought what the PIN code in your address actually means?

Every time we fill out an online form, delivery address to send or receive a parcel, we add 6 digits — but not every person knows what they actually represent.

In India, the PIN code plays an important role in organizing the nation’s wide postal network. In this article, we’ll see what a PIN code is, how it works, and why it is mandatory for accurate deliveries.

What Is a PIN Code?

PIN stands for Postal Index Number.

PIN code contains 6 digits introduced by the India Post Department on 15 August 1972 to simplify the sorting and delivery of mail.

Each digit in the PIN code has a specific meaning that helps to identify clearly:

  1. The region
  2. The sub-region
  3. The sorting district
  4. The exact post office location

Let’s clear with a simple example. Let’s break down the PIN code digits.

Example, your PIN code is 110001 (New Delhi GPO):

1 → Northern Region

10 → Delhi Postal District

001 → Exact Delivery Office (New Delhi GPO)

Why Was the PIN Code System Introduced?

Before 1972, manual mail sorting was done in India, leading to errors and delays. The PIN code was introduced to:

  • Standardize Postal Addresses
  • Reduce confusion due to the same place names
  • Optimize accuracy and delivery speed
  • Automate sorting for better efficiency

Today, in India, there are over 1,50,000 post offices, all of which have been identified through the PIN code network.

Structure of an Indian PIN Code.

Digit Represents Example
1st Digit Region (Zone) 1= Northern, 2= Eastern, etc
2nd Digit Sub-region 10 = Delhi
3rd Digit Sorting District Identifies Main Post Office
Last 3 Digits Specific Post Office 001= New Delhi GPO

PIN Code Zones in India.

India is divided into 9 different PIN zones.

Zone

PIN Code
Starts With
Region

1

1

Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, J&K

2

2

Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand

3

3

Rajasthan, Gujarat, Daman & Diu

4

4

Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh

5

5

Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka

6

6

Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Puducherry

7

7

Odisha, West Bengal, Assam, Northeast

8

8

Bihar, Jharkhand

9

9

Army Postal Service (APS)

How to Find Any Area’s PIN Code Easily?

You don’t need to remember every corner’s PIN code. GetMyPincode will help you find the PIN code of each and every area you want.

By using GetMyPincode, you can:

  • Search by area, district, or state
  • Find nearby post offices
  • Get postal info. for villages, cities, and towns
  • Share details without any hassle

Now, no need to go through long lists!

NOTE – Always double-check your PIN code before submitting forms or sending mail to ensure accurate delivery.

Conclusion

The PIN code is not just a 6-digit code — it is the backbone of India’s postal system that connects every household, office, and organization across the nation.

If you ever need to find a PIN code instantly, visit GetMyPincode — your quick and easy-to-use search tool.